Data provided by the participants of the Consortium of California Herbaria

View additional distribution information on the Jepson eflora

The plant Tolmiea menziesii is the only member of the monotypic genus Tolmiea. It is known by the common names youth on age, thousand mothers, and piggyback plant. It is a perennial plant commonly kept as an ornamental. It is native to the west coast of North America, especially in regions dominated by s. It requires moisture and does not tolerate much sun or dry conditions. The plant is most interesting for its reproductive habits. It grows plantlets from the petiole near the base of each leaf. The plantlets drop off, fall in the soil, and take root there. It will also reproduce by rhizome and by seed propagation. It bears small flowers of various colors, usually brownish-purple to white depending on the cultivar. It has hairy, toothed leaves and a capsule fruit containing spiny seed.

Plant type

Perennial herb

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Color

Purple, Green, Cream, White, Brown

Flowering season

Spring

Special uses

Groundcover, Deer resistant

Sun

Partial Shade

Water

Moderate, High

Ease of care

Moderate

Soil drainage

Medium

Soil description

Prefers rich, forest soil with well-decomposed organic component derived from decaying wood. For garden purposes add redwood compost to soil mix.

Propagation

For propagating by seed: No treatment.

Sunset Zones

4, 5*, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14*, 15*, 16*, 17*, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24*

Plant communities

Douglas-Fir Forest, Mixed Evergreen Forest, Red Fir Forest, Forest, Wetland-Riparian