Plant Signs

Small Wirelettuce

Stephanomeria exigua ssp. exigua

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Wildlife supported:

Whiteplume Wirelettuce

Stephanomeria exigua ssp. macrocarpa

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Wildlife supported:

Lettuce Wirelettuce

Stephanomeria lactucina

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Size: 1 - 2 ft tall

Wildlife supported:

Tufted Wirelettuce

Stephanomeria paniculata

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Wildlife supported:

Parry's Rock Pink

Stephanomeria parryi

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Size: 1 ft tall

Flowering season: Spring

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Very Low

Soil drainage

Fast

Parish's Wire Lettuce

Stephanomeria pauciflora

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Size: 2 ft tall

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Narrow-leaved Wire-lettuce

Stephanomeria tenuifolia

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Wildlife supported:

Rod Wirelettuce

Stephanomeria virgata

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Size: 2 - 12 ft tall

Form: Upright

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Wand Wirelettuce

Stephanomeria virgata ssp. pleurocarpa

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Wildlife supported:

Rod Wirelettuce

Stephanomeria virgata ssp. virgata

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Wildlife supported:

Queen's-root

Stillingia linearifolia

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Size: 2 ft tall

Flower Color: Green

Wildlife supported:

Mojave Toothleaf

Stillingia paucidentata

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Size: 2 ft tall

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Annual Toothleaf

Stillingia spinulosa

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb,Perennial herb

Size: 3 ft tall

Flower Color: Green

Wildlife supported:

Mormon Needle Grass

Stipa arida

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 3 ft tall

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Nodding Needle Grass

Stipa cernua

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 2 - 3 ft tall , 2 ft wide

Form: Fountain

Growth rate: Fast

Flower Color: Brown, Cream, Purple

Flowering season: Spring, Summer

Dormancy: Winter Deciduous

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Water

Very Low

Summer irrigation

Max 2x / month once established

Soil drainage

Medium

Needlegrass

Stipa comata

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 2 - 4 ft tall

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Partial Shade

Water

Low, Very Low

Soil drainage

Fast

Needle & Thread Grass

Stipa comata var. comata

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 3 - 4 ft tall

Flower Color: White

Dormancy: Winter Deciduous

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Low, Very Low

Stipa comata var. intermedia

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Water

Low, Very Low

Giant Stipa

Stipa coronata

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 4 - 7 ft tall

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Very Low

Soil drainage

Fast

San Diego County Needle Grass

Stipa diegoensis

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 4 - 5 ft tall

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Small-flowered Rice Grass

Stipa divaricata

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Little Rice Grass

Stipa exigua

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Indian Ricegrass

Stipa hymenoides

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 1 - 2 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow

Dormancy: Winter Deciduous

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Low, Very Low

Soil drainage

Fast

King's Rice Grass

Stipa kingii

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Wide-glumed Needle Grass

Stipa latiglumis

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Lemmon's Needlegrass

Stipa lemmonii

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 3 ft tall

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Stipa lemmonii var. lemmonii

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Pubescent Lemmon's Needlegrass

Stipa lemmonii var. pubescens

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Partial Shade

Foothill Needlegrass

Stipa lepida

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 2 - 3 ft tall , 2 ft wide

Form: Mounding

Flower Color: Brown, Cream, Purple

Flowering season: Spring, Summer

Dormancy: Summer Deciduous, Summer Semi-deciduous, Winter Semi-deciduous

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Water

Very Low

Summer irrigation

Max 1x / month once established, Never irrigate once established

Soil drainage

Slow, Medium

Letterman's Needlegrass

Stipa lettermanii

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 3 ft tall

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Partial Shade

Columbia Needlegrass

Stipa nelsonii

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 6 ft tall

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Dore's Needlegrass

Stipa nelsonii var. dorei

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 3 - 6 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow

Dormancy: Winter Deciduous

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Nevada Needle Grass

Stipa nevadensis

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Western Needlegrass

Stipa occidentalis

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 4 ft tall

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

California Needle Grass

Stipa occidentalis var. californica

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Western Needlegrass

Stipa occidentalis var. occidentalis

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 2 - 4 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow

Dormancy: Winter Deciduous

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Common Western Needle Grass

Stipa occidentalis var. pubescens

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Stipa parishii

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Parish Achnatherum

Stipa parishii var. parishii

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Pinewoods Needle Grass

Stipa pinetorum

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Purple Needlegrass

Stipa pulchra

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 3 ft tall , 2 ft wide

Form: Fountain

Growth rate: Moderate, Slow

Flower Color: Red, Green, Purple, Cream

Flowering season: Spring

Dormancy: Evergreen

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Very Low

Summer irrigation

Max 1x / month once established

Soil drainage

Medium

Desert Stipa

Stipa speciosa

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 1 - 2 ft tall , 4 - 8 in wide

Growth rate: Fast

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun

Water

Low

Soil drainage

Fast

Stillman's Stipa

Stipa stillmanii

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 5 ft tall

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Partial Shade, Deep Shade

Thurber's Needlegrass

Stipa thurberiana

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Size: 2 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow, Brown

Dormancy: Winter Deciduous

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade

Webber's Needle Grass

Stipa webberi

Calscape.org

Plant type: Grass

Flower Color: Brown

Wildlife supported:

Longbeak Streptanthella

Streptanthella longirostris

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Size: 2 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow, White, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Pacific Jewelflower

Streptanthus barbatus

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Flower Color: White, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Bearded Jewelflower

Streptanthus barbiger

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Size: 3 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow, White, Green, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Tamalpais Jewelflower

Streptanthus batrachopus

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Size: 8 in tall

Flower Color: White, Green, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Laguna Mountains Jewelflower

Streptanthus bernardinus

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Size: 2 - 3 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow, White, Green

Wildlife supported:

Socrates Mine Jewelflower

Streptanthus brachiatus

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Size: 2 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow, White, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Brewer's Jewelflower

Streptanthus breweri

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Size: 3 ft tall

Flower Color: White, Green, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Mount Hamilton Jewelflower

Streptanthus callistus

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Size: 4 in tall

Flower Color: Green, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Southern Jewelflower

Streptanthus campestris

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Size: 5 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Heartleaf Twistflower

Streptanthus cordatus

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Size: 3 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Heartleaf Twistflower

Streptanthus cordatus var. cordatus

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Wildlife supported:

Piute Mountains Jewelflower

Streptanthus cordatus var. piutensis

Calscape.org

Plant type: Perennial herb

Wildlife supported:

Varied-leaved Jewelflower

Streptanthus diversifolius

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Size: 3 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow, White, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Sickle-fruit Jewelflower

Streptanthus drepanoides

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Size: 2 ft tall

Flower Color: Yellow, White, Green, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Farnsworth's Jewel Flower

Streptanthus farnsworthianus

Calscape.org

Plant type: Annual herb

Size: 2 ft tall

Flower Color: White, Purple

Wildlife supported:

Landscape information:

Sun

Full Sun, Partial Shade